Indonesia, known as one of the largest Muslim populations globally, celebrates Eid al-Fitr every year with a variety of traditions. There are family gatherings & feasts, Lebaran shopping, mudik, and many more! It is commonly called Idul Fitri or Lebaran after a month of fasting for the Muslims. Here we cover more details about Eid al-Fitr traditions in Indonesia.
- Mudik
Homecoming, or what Indonesian refers to as mudik, is an activity for workers to return to their homes and meet with their families. This tradition has been passed over the years, and most of the Muslims in Indonesia are enthusiastic about coming home to their village. As a result, the number of Indonesians that took mudik is quite massive and causes traffic jams in land transport. - Silahturahmi
Silahturahmi means to connect with one’s family. During Lebaran, it’s common for Muslims to visit their relatives, gather with their family, and have family meals together on Lebaran week. Also, it’s widespread for an adult to give “Salam Tempel,” Lebaran money for the youngster when they shake hands and greet them “Minal Aidin Wal Faizin.” - New Clothes Shopping
During Lebaran, Indonesians usually will buy new clothes before meeting with their families. With many special Lebaran discounts distributed all over the cities, it creates festive shopping all over malls and bazaars. Lebaran shopping is also quite similar to Christmas and Chinese New Year, but bigger. - Ketupat
This celebrative dish is a must-to-have on Eid al-Fitr week. Ketupat is a diamond-shaped rice cake covered with coconut leaves and served with various dishes such as Opor Ayam, Gulai, Rendang, or Sambal Goreng. - Takbiran
Takbiran was held on the night before Eid al-Fitr to celebrate the end of Ramadan. The activity consists of the Muslims praying and chanting praise to Allah with bedug drums. For some places, people usually fill the streets like a parade with cars and motorcycles. The excitement of welcoming Eid al-Fitr surrounded the public from the Muslim community.